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How to identify the side effects of the medicines you are consuming

Medicines are an integral part of the daily routine of many individuals. However, the dependency and benefits of medicines comes with lots of side effects too. Identifying the side effects of the medicines you are consuming is essential for your health and well-being. While medications are intended to treat specific conditions or symptoms, they can also have unintended effects on the body.
Here's a comprehensive guide on how to recognize and manage medication side effects:

Start by carefully reading the medication label and patient information leaflet provided by the pharmacist or included with the medication packaging. Pay attention to the sections on "Side Effects" or "Adverse Reactions," which typically list common and potentially serious side effects associated with the medication. Note any specific instructions or precautions mentioned, such as avoiding certain foods, beverages, or activities while taking the medication.

Here are the common side effects of medications

Familiarize yourself with common side effects that may occur with the type of medication you are taking. For example, common side effects of antibiotics may include nausea, diarrhea, or allergic reactions, while common side effects of pain relievers may include stomach upset or drowsiness.

Be aware that some side effects may be temporary and resolve on their own as your body adjusts to the medication. However, others may persist or worsen over time and require medical attention.

Pay close attention to any changes in your symptoms or how you feel after starting a new medication. Keep track of any new or unusual symptoms, even if they seem minor at first. Be mindful of both physical and psychological symptoms, as medications can affect various aspects of your health and well-being.

  • Severe allergic reactions (e.g., difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, hives or rash)
  • Chest pain, palpitations, or irregular heartbeat
  • Severe headache, dizziness, or confusion
  • Sudden changes in vision, hearing, or speech
  • Unexplained bruising or bleeding
  • Severe abdominal pain, vomiting, or diarrhea
  • Suicidal thoughts or behavior
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