What is fake botox that is on rise in the US; Tips to avoid it

Recent reports from public health authorities have raised an alarm about the circulation of counterfeit versions of Botox in several U.S. states. These fake injectables have already caused harm to patients, leading to hospitalisations and severe reactions. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are currently investigating these cases and urging the public to remain vigilant.

The rise of fake botox
According to the CDC, as of last Friday, nineteen people across nine states have reported harmful reactions to botulinum toxin injections. These reactions included blurred or double vision, difficulty swallowing, weakness, and shortness of breath. All affected patients received injections for cosmetic purposes from untrained individuals or non-healthcare settings like homes and spas.

What are the symptoms and risks involved?
Symptoms experienced by those affected mimic those of botulism, a rare and potentially fatal illness that attacks the body's nervous system. Symptoms include blurred or double vision, difficulty swallowing, dry mouth, constipation, incontinence, shortness of breath, weakness, and difficulty lifting one's head after injection. Four people in the US had to be treated for botulism due to concerns that the toxin had spread beyond the injection site.

Identification and investigation
The FDA, CDC, and various state and local health departments are currently investigating the source of these counterfeit Botox products. The FDA suspects that the counterfeit Botox was purchased from unlicensed sources and warns that these products may be misbranded, adulterated, contaminated, improperly stored, and transported, rendering them ineffective and unsafe.

How to avoid fake botox
To avoid falling victim to fake Botox, it's essential to take precautionary measures:

Choose a trusted professional: Always get Botox injections from a licensed and reputable healthcare provider.

Verify the source: Keep track of where the Botox is coming from. Ensure it is purchased from a reliable and licensed source.

Watch for warning signs: Be aware of the signs that may indicate something is wrong. If the outer carton and vial contain lot number C3709C3, display the active ingredient as “Botulinum Toxin Type A,” indicate 150-unit doses, or have non-English language on the outer carton, it might be counterfeit.

There is currently no indication that these incidents are linked to the brand-name Botox manufactured. However, it's crucial to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to ensure your safety when considering cosmetic procedures involving Botox injections.

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