Aug 14, 2023
The first Indian flag flew on August 7, 1906, displaying religious symbols and a vibrant sequence of green, yellow, and red stripes. It held the profound spirit of "Vande Mataram" at Parsi Bagan Square, Calcutta.
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Madam Bhikaji Cama made history in 1907 by unfurling the flag on foreign soil during a global summit in Stuttgart. Her version inspired modifications and symbolized India's resolute quest for freedom and recognition.
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak's 1917 design added dynamic red and green stripes to the flag. The Union Jack and a crescent adorned its upper corners, while seven stars formed the Saptrishi constellation, radiating hope and unity.
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In 1921, Gandhi's visionary flag introduced a harmonious blend of white, green, and red bands. The central spinning wheel embodied self-reliance, unity among diverse religious communities, and the power of grassroots efforts.
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The Congress committee's version in 1921 presented the tricolor with saffron, white, and green stripes. The spinning wheel, centered on the white band, not only embodied progress but also served as a potent reminder of India's freedom struggle.
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Pingali Venkayya, a valiant freedom fighter and visionary, conceived the contemporary tricolor we recognize today. His design encapsulated India's rich heritage, its journey toward independence, and the spirit of collective aspirations.
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The exclusive privilege of manufacturing the Indian flag is held by Hubli's Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangh. This emphasizes the flag's sanctity and the significance of Khadi in India's socio-economic fabric.
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In 2002, India's Supreme Court marked a significant shift by expanding citizens' rights to hoist the flag throughout the year, aligning with the flag code's guidelines. This decision underscored the importance of citizen participation in upholding national pride.
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The present flag elegantly symbolizes courage (saffron), peace (white), and prosperity (green). The Ashoka Chakra, in its serene blue hue, signifies the eternal cycle of life and continuity. Its aspect ratio of 3:2 maintains visual harmony.
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Upholding the honor and dignity of the flag, it is crucial to hoist it during daylight hours, ensuring it stands above all other symbols. The saffron stripe should take the top position, proudly representing the nation's aspirations and unity.
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