Feb 5, 2026
Ashwini BNStart with beginner-friendly orchids like Phalaenopsis or Dendrobium. These varieties adapt well to home conditions and require minimal maintenance. Choose plants with firm leaves, healthy roots, and unopened buds for best results.
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Orchids love bright, indirect light. Place them near an east or north-facing window where they get gentle sunlight. Too much direct sun can burn leaves, while too little light may stop flowering altogether.
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Overwatering is the most common orchid mistake. Water only when the potting mix feels dry to touch. Orchids prefer moist but airy roots, so ensure excess water drains out completely after watering.
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Orchids grow best in temperatures between 18–27°C. They enjoy humidity levels of 50–70%. You can increase humidity by misting lightly, using a humidity tray, or placing the plant near other houseplants.
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Use pots with drainage holes and a special orchid mix made of bark, charcoal, or coco chips. This allows air circulation around roots, which is essential for orchid health and prevents root rot.
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Feed orchids with a balanced orchid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. Dilute the fertilizer to half strength to avoid root damage. Reduce feeding once flowering slows or stops.
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After blooms fade, trim the flower spike carefully to encourage new growth. Repot orchids every 1–2 years or when roots outgrow the pot. Fresh potting mix helps maintain airflow and nutrients.
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Watch for pests like mealybugs and spider mites. Wipe leaves with a damp cloth and ensure good air circulation. Avoid wet leaves overnight, as excess moisture can cause fungal infections.
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To trigger new blooms, give orchids a slight drop in night temperature and consistent light. Patience is key—orchids bloom on their own schedule, rewarding steady care with stunning flowers.
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