Ministry of Coal to Launch 'Exploration Module' on SWCS Portal

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In a significant move to advance its digital governance framework, the Ministry of Coal is all set to unveil a groundbreaking ‘Exploration Module’ on the Single Window Clearance System (SWCS) web portal. Developed in collaboration with Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited (CMPDIL), this new module is scheduled to be inaugurated by the Union Minister of Coal on 4th July 2025

. It represents a significant move toward fully digitizing India’s coal exploration process.

A New Era in Coal Exploration

The Exploration Module is designed to streamline and digitize the entire coal exploration process—from the submission of exploration proposals to the final approval of Geological Reports. It enables coal block allottees to submit proposals online, which will then be vetted, tracked, and processed by the Ministry through a fully integrated system.

Key functions include:

  • Vetting and submission of Exploration Schemes
  • Periodic progress tracking and updates
  • Submission, review, and approval of Geological Reports
  • Observation communication and compliance uploads
  • Real-time tracking with digital dashboards and document management

By consolidating all exploration-related interactions into a single interface, the module enhances transparency, accountability, and ensures time-bound processing. Automated workflows and structured timelines are expected to significantly reduce the approval period, which has historically been a bottleneck in coal project development.

Built on Best Practices

This initiative is rooted in e-governance best practices and incorporates robust technical validations. CMPDIL’s involvement ensures the scientific integrity of exploration assessments, while the Ministry’s oversight guarantees procedural consistency. The system not only accelerates approvals but also supports dynamic monitoring of coal resource assessments, improving coordination with coal block allocation and operationalization strategies.

Expanding the Capabilities of SWCS

Launched on 11th January 2021, the Single Window Clearance System (SWCS) is a flagship initiative aligned with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of ‘Viksit Bharat’ and Digital India. The platform aims to simplify the process of securing over a dozen statutory clearances necessary for coal mine development, by integrating approvals from both Central Ministries and State Departments.

Core Modules Under SWCS:
  • Registration Module
    Enables applicants to register using verified credentials and block allotment details.
  • Mining Plan Module
    Went live in 2021, allowing digital submission and approval of Mining Plans and Mine Closure Plans. Timelines are strictly adhered to (15 days each for scrutiny and compliance), resulting in an average processing time of 4.5 months
  • , down from 9–12 months.
  • Mine Opening Permission (MOP) Module
    Launched on 7th November 2024, this module has digitized and streamlined the process for obtaining opening permissions. Out of 27 proposals received so far, 19 have been approved and 8 are under review.
  • Project Information Management System (PRIMS)
    This module supports real-time submission and monitoring of project data, performance guarantees, and production reports.
  • ‘Request with Nominated Authority’ Sub-Module
    Facilitates quick resolution of queries raised by project allottees, enhancing the system’s responsiveness.
  • Seamless Integration Across Platforms

    SWCS is integrated with:

    • National Single Window System (NSWS) for unified access to services
    • PARIVESH 2.0, the Ministry of Environment’s portal, to enable real-time data sharing for environmental, forest, and wildlife clearances

    This ensures smoother inter-ministerial coordination and removes redundant steps across departments, greatly enhancing user experience and system efficiency.

    A Call for Collaboration and Feedback

    The Ministry encourages all stakeholders—coal block allottees, developers, and State agencies—to adopt these digital modules proactively. Their cooperation is essential for the success of this transformation. The Ministry also invites constructive feedback to improve functionality, user experience, and governance outcomes.

    Towards a Transparent and Digitally Empowered Energy Sector

    The launch of the Exploration Module highlights the government’s dedication to simplifying procedures, ensuring transparency, and promoting data-driven decision-making in the energy sector. This step marks significant progress in strengthening India’s energy security, enhancing coal production, and driving the country closer to its sustainable development goals.

    By building a fully digital, integrated, and user-centric ecosystem, the Ministry of Coal is setting new standards in public service delivery and regulatory efficiency—fueling not just coal, but also the digital revolution in India’s core industries.