Major Financial Changes in May 2025: New ATM Charges, ITR Filing Rules, Railway Ticket Updates, FD Rates & More
May brings a wave of financial changes that will directly impact how Indians save, spend, and travel. From higher ATM fees and simplified ITR filing to new rules for railway bookings and updated fixed deposit rates, here's a quick and easy guide to everything you need to know.
1. ATM Charges: Higher Costs for Exceeding Limits
- From May 1, using another bank’s ATM beyond free limits will cost more.
- New Fee: Rs 23 per transaction (earlier Rs 21) once free limits are exhausted.
- Free Usage Limits:
* Ot her bank ATMs:
🔹 3 free transactions in metro cities.
🔹 5 free transactions in non-metro areas.
These limits include both financial and non-financial transactions, and applicable GST will be added.
2. Rail Travel: Tougher Rules for Waitlisted Tickets
- Indian Railways will no longer allow waitlisted passengers in AC or sleeper coaches.
- Such travelers will now be required to use general coaches only.
- Advance reservation period cut down from 120 days to 60 days.
- Cancellation refund window shortened to just two days - travelers, plan accordingly!
3. Bank Merger Drive: ‘One State, One RRB’ Policy Begins
- 15 regional rural banks (RRBs) across 11 states are merging.
- Goal: One RRB per state for simpler, unified rural banking.
- After the merger, total RRBs will reduce from 43 to 28.
- Over 22,000 branches across 700 districts will now fall under this reshaped banking framework.
4. Easier Tax Filing: Simpler ITR Forms for 2025-26
- Filing your income tax just got easier.
- Taxpayers with long-term capital gains up to Rs 1.25 lakh can now use ITR-1 instead of the more complex ITR-2.
- The move aims to simplify the filing process for small investors and salaried individuals.
- More streamlined forms are expected soon from the Central Board of Direct Taxes.
5. Fixed Deposit Updates: Better Rates for Women and Seniors
- Several banks have adjusted their FD interest rates:
* Shriram Finance:
🔹 Senior citizens earn an extra 0.50% annually.
🔹 Women depositors get an additional 0.10% annually.
- These special rates aim to encourage savings among key demographics.
6. Interchange Fees: Higher Costs for ATM Service Providers
- The interchange fee - paid between banks for ATM usage - is also going up:
* Rs 7 for non-financial transactions.
- Effective May 1, GST will also apply to these fees.
From steeper ATM charges to simplified tax forms, the month of May marks a crucial financial reset. Whether you’re saving, spending, or traveling, staying updated on these changes will help you make smarter money decisions.