Mastering Manners: How to Train Your Dog in Basic Commands

May 3, 2025

NewsPoint

Start with the Basics

Begin training in a quiet, distraction-free environment. Keep sessions short (5–10 minutes) and frequent. Use treats, praise, or toys as rewards to motivate your dog to learn and enjoy the process.

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Teaching “Sit”

Hold a treat close to your dog’s nose, then move your hand up. As the dog’s head follows the treat, their bottom will naturally lower. Say “Sit,” reward, and repeat until they master the command.

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Mastering “Stay”

Ask your dog to sit, then open your palm and say “Stay.” Step back slowly. If your dog holds position, reward. Increase distance gradually. Consistency is key to strengthening this command.

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Training “Come”

Put a leash on your dog. Say “Come” cheerfully while gently pulling the leash. Reward when they reach you. Practice in various locations to help generalize the behavior.

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The “Down” Command

With a treat in hand, move it from your dog’s nose to the floor. As they follow, slide it out. Once they lie down, say “Down” and reward. Patience is essential with this more submissive posture.

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Teaching “Leave It”

Place a treat in both hands. Show one hand with the treat and say “Leave it.” When your dog backs off, reward with the treat from your other hand. This builds impulse control and safety.

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Introducing “Heel”

With your dog on a leash, walk forward while saying “Heel.” Reward when they walk beside you. If they pull, stop walking. Resume only when they’re back in position. Repeat consistently.

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Use Positive Reinforcement

Reward desired behaviors immediately with treats, praise, or play. Never punish mistakes—instead, redirect. Positive reinforcement builds trust and helps your dog learn faster.

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Be Consistent and Patient

Always use the same words and gestures for commands. Dogs thrive on routine and repetition. Be patient—some dogs learn quickly, others need more time. Stay calm and encouraging.

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Practice Daily and Make It Fun

Daily practice, even for just a few minutes, reinforces learning. Turn training into a game—hide treats, use toys, or include tricks. A playful, relaxed atmosphere makes learning enjoyable.

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Thanks For Reading!

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