Mutual Fund Rules Set to Change from April 1 - Check What’s New

From April 1, 2026, India’s mutual fund landscape will see a key shift in how gold and silver prices are calculated. The move, announced by Securities and Exchange Board of India, aims to make commodity-based mutual funds and ETFs more transparent and aligned with domestic market trends. Here’s what the change means for investors.
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SEBI Revises Gold and Silver Pricing Rules for Mutual Funds

Starting in the new financial year, mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will no longer use global benchmarks set by the London Bullion Market Association to determine the Net Asset Value (NAV) of gold and silver schemes. Instead, fund valuations will now be based on spot prices from India’s bullion market.

This shift is designed to ensure that fund prices better reflect actual conditions in the domestic market.


Why the Change Matters

SEBI’s main goal is to increase transparency in valuation. By linking NAV calculations to Indian spot prices, gold and silver mutual fund schemes will more accurately mirror local demand, supply, and pricing trends.

The regulator believes this step will also strengthen investor confidence, especially as investments in gold and silver ETFs and mutual funds saw strong growth in 2025.


What Will Determine Domestic Spot Prices?

Unlike international benchmarks, Indian spot prices include several local factors such as:
  • Foreign exchange rates
  • Customs duties on imports
  • Transportation costs
  • Taxes and other domestic charges

Since India imports large quantities of gold and silver every year, currency movements play a major role in determining their prices in the local market.

Simpler and More Transparent Valuation

According to SEBI, the new framework will remove the complex adjustments previously required to align global prices with domestic conditions. Mutual funds will now use the same spot prices that are applied to settle gold and silver derivative contracts, following SEBI’s spot polling guidelines.

This approach is expected to make pricing clearer, more consistent, and easier for investors to understand.

Decision Backed by Industry Consultation

The shift from London-based benchmarks to Indian pricing was recommended after detailed discussions by SEBI’s Mutual Fund Advisory Committee. The committee concluded that spot prices published by regulated Indian stock exchanges meet high standards of transparency and compliance, making them a reliable reference point.


Implementation of New Regulations

The revised pricing framework will be introduced under the SEBI Mutual Fund Regulations 2026. To ensure smooth implementation, the Association of Mutual Funds in India will work with SEBI to develop a uniform policy for the industry.

What Investors Should Know

For investors in gold and silver mutual funds or ETFs, the new system means fund values will closely track India’s real market conditions rather than global benchmarks. The move aims to improve clarity in pricing and provide a more accurate picture of commodity-based investments in the country.

Overall, the reform marks a significant step toward greater transparency and stronger trust in India’s growing mutual fund ecosystem.