Full list of 180 medical conditions drivers must tell the DVLA or risk £1k fine

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With the Easter bank holiday underway and many people expected to travel across the country during the long weekend, drivers are urged to check that all their details are correct and up to date. Anyone with a specific health condition must inform the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) or risk facing a penalty. Penalties can potentially reach £1,000 for failing to comply.

Drivers can check whether they need to inform the DVLA about their condition on Gov.uk and locate the forms or questionnaires they require. Separate forms for various conditions and disabilities are available, too. Get in touch with DVLA if you're unsure what steps to take.

A statement on Gov.uk reads: "You must tell DVLA if you have a driving licence and you develop a notifiable medical condition or disability, or a condition or disability has got worse since you got your licence." It adds: "You could be fined up to £1,000 if you do not tell DVLA about a condition that might affect your ability to drive safely. You could also be prosecuted if you have an accident."

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Notifiable conditions are anything that could impact your ability to drive safely. They can include diabetes or taking insulin, syncope (fainting), heart conditions (including atrial fibrillation and pacemakers), sleep apnoea, epilepsy, strokes and glaucoma. According to the DVLA, more than 180 medical conditions may affect safe driving, a list of over 100 can be viewed below. You can find in the full A to Z list on Gov.uk.

Diabetes

For diabetes, it's vital to notify the DVLA if:

  • Your insulin therapy extends (or is expected to extend) beyond three months.
  • You experienced gestational diabetes (diabetes during pregnancy), and your insulin therapy persists beyond three months postpartum.
  • You suffer from incapacitating hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), or a medical expert has warned of the risk of its development.
Cancer

For cancer or lymphoma, it's necessary to notify the DVLA only if:

  • You encounter issues related to your brain or nervous system.
  • Your physician advises that you may not be fit for driving.
  • You're limited to specific vehicle types or require vehicle adaptations due to your condition.
  • Your medication induces side effects that could impact your ability to drive safely.

If you're uncertain about the potential effects of cancer on driving, speak with your doctor for guidance.

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Other conditions on the list are:
  • Agoraphobia
  • Alcohol problems
  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Amputations
  • Angiomas or cavernomas
  • Ankylosing spondylitis
  • Anorexia nervosa
  • Anxiety
  • Aortic aneurysm
  • Arachnoid cyst
  • Arrhythmia
  • Arteriovenous malformation
  • Arthritis
  • Ataxia
  • ADHD
  • AIDS
  • Bipolar disorder (manic depression)
  • Blood clots
  • Blood pressure
  • Brachial plexus injury
  • Brain abscess, cyst or encephalitis
  • Brain aneurysm
  • Brain haemorrhage
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Brain tumour
  • Broken limbs
  • Brugada syndrome
  • Burr hole surgery
  • Cataracts
  • Cataplexy
  • Central venous thrombosis (if still having problems after one month)
  • Cerebral palsy
  • Cognitive problems
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Fits, seizures or convulsions and driving
  • Déjà vu and driving
  • Defibrillators
  • Dementia
  • Depression (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Diplopia (double vision)
  • Dizziness or vertigo (if sudden, disabling or recurrent)
  • Drug use
  • Empyema (brain)
  • Essential tremor (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Eye conditions (such as glaucoma)
  • Guillain Barré syndrome
  • Head injury (serious)
  • Heart failure (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Heart palpitations
  • Hemianopia
  • Hodgkin’s lymphoma
  • Huntington's disease
  • Hydrocephalus
  • Hypoglycaemia
  • Hypoxic brain damage
  • Intracerebral haemorrhage
  • Korsakoff's syndrome
  • Labyrinthitis (if symptoms last three months or longer)
  • Learning disabilities
  • Lewy body dementia
  • Limb disability
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Marfan's syndrome
  • Medulloblastoma
  • Meningioma (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Motor neurone disease
  • Muscular dystrophy
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Myoclonus
  • Narcolepsy
  • Night blindness
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Excessive sleepiness
  • Optic atrophy
  • Pacemakers
  • Paranoid schizophrenia
  • Paraplegia
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Personality disorder
  • Pituitary tumour
  • Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Psychosis
  • Psychotic depression
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • Severe memory problems
  • Stroke (if you're still having problems after one month)
  • Surgery (if you're still unable to drive three months later)
  • Syncope (including blackouts or fainting)
  • Seizures/epilepsy
  • Sleep apnoea
  • Schizo-affective disorder
  • Schizophrenia
  • Scotoma
  • Severe communication disorders (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Spinal conditions, injuries or spinal surgery
  • Subarachnoid haemorrhage
  • Tachycardia
  • Tourette's syndrome (if it impacts your ability to drive safely)
  • Tunnel vision
  • Usher syndrome
  • Reduced visual acuity
  • Vertigo
  • Visual field defect
  • VP shunts
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
  • You must surrender your licence to DVLA if your doctor tells you to stop driving for three months or more, your medical condition affects your ability to drive safely and lasts for three months or more, or if you do not meet the required standards for driving because of your medical condition. You can apply to get your licence back when you meet the medical standards for driving again.

    After you tell the DVLA about your health, Gov.uk says: "You’ll get a decision by letter. Your application may need further information from a healthcare professional, depending on your condition." The DVLA might contact your doctor or consultant, arrange for you to be examined and ask you to take a driving assessment, or an eyesight or driving test.

    It adds: "Your application may take longer than usual if it needs to be referred to a doctor (unless you’re applying for a bus or lorry licence). You can usually keep driving while DVLA are considering your application."