Kidney Function Tests: If you get these 4 simple tests done, you can detect kidney disease before the problem worsens!

Kidney Failure Risk: Cases of kidney disease are constantly increasing, and people often take symptoms lightly, which can lead to serious problems later. Let us tell you which tests should be done for this.

Kidney diseases are rapidly increasing and have now become the ninth leading cause of death. Dr. Sabharwal explains that tests like eGFR, cystatin C, urine dipstick, and protein-to-creatinine ratio are crucial for early detection. If any abnormalities are observed in any of the reports, one should immediately consult a nephrologist.

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A report in The Lancet stated that while 78 million people were affected by kidney disease in 1990, this number is projected to reach 788 million by 2023. This rapid increase demonstrates that kidney disease has become a global health challenge. Therefore, kidney protection has become essential for everyone.

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Dr. Sabharwal said in an Instagram video that kidney disease often progresses without symptoms, so it's important to get simple tests done. Many people get tested only when the problem has already progressed. Regular testing can catch the disease in its early stages.

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Creatinine and eGFR are considered easy and reliable ways to assess the kidney's filtering capacity. According to doctors, creatinine alone cannot be relied upon; eGFR provides a more accurate picture. It indicates the kidney's functional capacity.

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Cystatin C is a protein whose levels can accurately indicate kidney health. In people with high muscle mass or taking supplements, creatinine may be less accurate, so cystatin C is more accurate. An increase in creatinine levels indicates kidney damage.

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Urine dipstick and UPCR are tests that detect early protein leakage. When kidneys are stressed, the first thing that happens is an increase in protein in the urine, which a dipstick immediately shows. UPCR tells you how much protein is leaking and whether it's more than normal.

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If the report shows high protein levels, increased creatinine levels, or blood in the urine, you should immediately consult a specialist. Doctors clearly state that home remedies, detoxification, or turmeric milk are of no use in such cases. Only timely diagnosis and scientific treatment can save the kidneys.