UNESCO Adds Seven New Indian Sites to Its World Heritage List

India’s stunning landscapes continue to capture global attention. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) has recently added seven new Indian sites to its Tentative List of World Heritage Sites. With these inclusions, India now has 69 sites under consideration 49 cultural, 17 natural, and 3 mixed.

What makes this announcement even more special is that all seven new entries fall under the natural heritage category. From ancient volcanic formations to breathtaking caves and coastal cliffs, each site celebrates India’s unique blend of geological history and natural beauty. For travellers, they also open up new opportunities to explore lesser-known yet fascinating corners of the country.

1. Deccan Traps, Panchgani & Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra)

Among the largest volcanic formations on Earth, the Deccan Traps are a geological marvel. Spread across Panchgani and Mahabaleshwar, these basaltic provinces date back millions of years and remain one of the planet’s biggest basalt plateaus. Today, the hill station draws tourists not only for its cool climate and greenery but also for the chance to stand on a natural wonder shaped by Earth’s fiery past.

2. Naga Hill Ophiolite (Nagaland)

For a journey into ancient history, the Naga Hill Ophiolite in Nagaland’s Kiphire district reveals remnants of an ocean floor that existed millions of years ago. Its rugged terrain and raw landscapes fascinate geologists, while offbeat travellers are drawn to the region’s untamed beauty and cultural richness.

3. St. Mary’s Island Cluster (Karnataka)

Located near Udupi, the St. Mary’s Islands are famous for their striking columnar basalt rock formations, formed during the Late Cretaceous period. These hexagonal pillars, rising dramatically from the sea, are a rare sight globally. The islands are already a popular spot for tourists visiting coastal Karnataka and will now enjoy even greater recognition.

4. Meghalayan Age Caves (Meghalaya)

Meghalaya is home to some of India’s longest and deepest limestone caves, many of which belong to the Meghalayan age. Found in the East Khasi Hills, these caves feature spectacular stalactites, stalagmites, and underground passages that thrill adventurers. Beyond being a tourist hotspot, the caves also hold scientific significance for understanding Earth’s climatic and geological past.

5. Erra Matti Dibbalu (Andhra Pradesh)

Just outside Visakhapatnam lies the striking Erra Matti Dibbalu, or red sand dunes. Declared a National Geo-heritage Monument, the dunes provide a vivid glimpse into sea-level changes and geological processes spanning thousands of years. Their vibrant red hue and unique formations make them a favourite for both researchers and curious visitors.

6. Tirumala Hills (Andhra Pradesh)

While most know the Tirumala Hills as the sacred home of the Tirupati temple, UNESCO has recognised the region’s natural heritage too. Rich in biodiversity and boasting picturesque landscapes, the hills offer more than just spiritual significance. They represent a rare combination of natural beauty and cultural devotion.

7. Varkala (Kerala)

Kerala’s coastal town of Varkala is already a beloved destination for its dramatic cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea. With its calm beaches and rejuvenating atmosphere, Varkala is perfect for nature lovers and peace seekers. Now, with UNESCO’s recognition, the town’s blend of scenic charm and geological uniqueness takes the spotlight on a global stage.

A Step Forward for India’s Heritage

With these seven natural wonders joining UNESCO’s Tentative List, India strengthens its position as a country blessed with extraordinary cultural and natural wealth. For travellers, it means more places to explore whether that’s climbing volcanic hills, wandering through mystical caves, or simply soaking in the view of cliffs by the sea.