Does Your Washing Machine Smell Musty? Simple Maintenance Habits That Can Help Keep It Cleaner

A washing machine handles household work, but detergent residue, moisture and trapped lint can gradually affect its cleanliness. A little routine care helps keep the appliance in better condition and may reduce musty smells. The exact cleaning method depends on whether the machine is front-loading or top-loading and on the manufacturer's guidance.
Hero Image


You do not need a cupboard full of special products to maintain it. Removing damp laundry promptly, wiping seals and checking the detergent drawer are useful starting points. Occasional deeper cleaning can help, but avoid mixing cleaning chemicals or using methods that are not recommended for your machine.

Clean the parts that collect residue

If your machine has a removable detergent drawer, check the manual for instructions on taking it out safely. Rinse away detergent deposits and let the parts dry before replacing them. Do not force a drawer that is designed to remain in place, as this could damage the mechanism.


For front-loading machines, inspect the rubber door seal for trapped lint, hair or small objects. Wipe accessible areas with a soft cloth and an appropriate cleaning method recommended by the manufacturer. Leave the door open briefly after use if the room and household situation allow, helping the interior dry between washes.

Use detergent and wash cycles sensibly

More detergent does not necessarily mean cleaner clothes. Excess product can leave residue, particularly when the amount exceeds the manufacturer's recommendation or the detergent is unsuitable for the machine. Follow the product label and appliance guidance, adjusting for the load and water conditions where appropriate.


Some machines have a dedicated cleaning cycle. If yours does, follow the manual's instructions on when to use it and whether a specific cleaning product is required. Avoid combining bleach, vinegar, ammonia or other cleaners. Mixing household chemicals can release dangerous fumes or cause harmful reactions.

Check filters and recognise warning signs

Some washing machines have accessible filters that collect debris, but their location and maintenance procedure vary. Consult the manual before opening any filter compartment. Switch off the machine and follow the safety instructions, as water may escape when a filter is removed.

If the machine repeatedly fails to drain, leaks, makes unusual noises or displays a persistent error, routine cleaning may not solve the problem. Stop using it if you suspect an electrical or serious mechanical fault, and contact a qualified technician. Do not remove panels or attempt repairs beyond your skill level.

Good laundry habits also help. Avoid leaving wet clothes in the drum for long periods, and clean up spills around the appliance. A simple monthly reminder to inspect the drawer, seal and filter, where applicable, can prevent maintenance from being forgotten. Always prioritise the instructions supplied for your specific machine.