What Is A Group Of Lions Called? The Story Behind Their Royal Name

Lions are majestic big cats, found mainly in Sub-Saharan Africa and a small population in India. Known as the “kings of the jungle”, they symbolise power, bravery, and leadership. But when lions gather, what do we call their group?

A group of lions is most commonly called a pride. This term reflects their unique way of living, as lions are the only big cats that prefer a strong social structure. A pride usually consists of related lionesses, their cubs, and a small number of males. Unlike other big cats that are solitary, lions live, hunt, and raise their young together in this cooperative unit.

Why Are Lions Different From Other Big Cats?

Unlike tigers or leopards, lions thrive in groups. Female lions, also known as lionesses, are the main hunters and caretakers. They coordinate hunts, bring down prey, and ensure food for their cubs and the pride. Male lions, on the other hand, serve as protectors. They guard the pride’s territory, defend cubs from rivals, and keep intruding males away.

This cooperative lifestyle makes the pride not just a group, but a symbol of teamwork, survival, and unity in the wild.

Alternate Name: What Is A Group Of Male Lions Called ?

While the mixed group is called a pride, a gathering of only male lions has a different name — it is called a coalition. A coalition usually includes two to seven males who form an alliance to protect their territory, challenge rival males, or take over a pride.

Historically, the term “pride” represents nobility and strength, capturing the lion’s powerful image in culture and folklore. Together, whether in a pride or coalition, lions showcase one of the most fascinating social structures in the animal kingdom.