PM Surya Ghar Yojana: Get 300 Units Free Power and Up to Rs 78,000 Subsidy, Check Application Process

As temperatures soar and air conditioners, coolers, and refrigerators run for longer hours, electricity bills often become a major concern for households. To address this challenge while promoting clean energy, the Government of India launched the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, a rooftop solar initiative designed to help families reduce their dependence on conventional electricity and lower power costs.
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The scheme has already benefited millions of households and is rapidly transforming rooftops into sources of renewable energy across the country.

A Major Push for Solar Energy

Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 13, 2024, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana aims to connect one crore households to rooftop solar power by March 2027. With a total budget of ₹75,021 crore, it is considered the world's largest domestic rooftop solar programme.


By December 2025, more than 20.85 lakh rooftop solar installations had been completed, benefiting over 26.14 lakh households. The government had also disbursed ₹14,771.82 crore in financial assistance to eligible beneficiaries.

What Makes the Scheme Attractive?

The biggest attraction of the scheme is the financial support provided for rooftop solar installations. Households can significantly reduce their electricity expenses while generating clean energy at home.


The subsidy structure is linked to the size of the solar system:
  • 1-2 kW systems: Subsidy ranging from ₹30,000 to ₹60,000
  • 2-3 kW systems: Subsidy ranging from ₹60,000 to ₹78,000
  • 3 kW and above: Maximum subsidy of ₹78,000
The subsidy amount is transferred directly to the beneficiary's bank account through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), ensuring a transparent process.

Long-Term Savings for Households

A rooftop solar system requires an initial investment, but it can deliver savings for decades. Solar panels generally have a lifespan of around 25 years, allowing households to generate electricity for a long period after installation.

For example, a typical 3 kW solar system may cost around ₹2.10 lakh. After receiving the maximum subsidy of ₹78,000, the effective cost comes down significantly, making solar adoption more affordable for many families.

States Leading the Solar Revolution

Several states have emerged as frontrunners in adopting rooftop solar systems under the scheme.