Simple Homemade Sponge Cake Recipe for Every Occasion

A light and airy sponge cake is one of the easiest desserts you can bake at home. Whether you're preparing a birthday cake, an afternoon tea treat or a base for layered desserts, a classic sponge cake never disappoints. Made with simple pantry ingredients, this recipe gives you a soft, moist and fluffy cake that even beginners can master.
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Ingredients

  • 4 eggs (room temperature)
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour (maida)
  • 1 cup powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 2 tablespoons milk
  • 2 tablespoons melted butter or oil
  • A pinch of salt

Step 1: Prepare the Baking Pan

Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Grease an 8-inch cake tin with butter and line the bottom with parchment paper. Dust lightly with flour if needed.

Step 2: Beat the Eggs and Sugar

In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs and sugar using an electric whisk for 8-10 minutes until the mixture becomes pale, thick and doubles in volume. This step creates the airy texture that makes sponge cake so soft.